Grammar
Q1: Identify the error in the following sentence:
"She don't like eating vegetables."
A1: The error is in the verb "don't." The correct sentence should be: "She doesn't like eating vegetables." "Doesn't" is the correct contraction of "does not" used with the third-person singular pronoun "she."
Q2: Choose the correct verb form to complete the sentence:
"Neither of the boys ____ finished their homework."
a) have
b) has
A2:
The correct answer is b) has. The sentence should read: "Neither of the boys has finished their homework." "Neither" is treated as singular in this context.
Vocabulary
Q1: What is the meaning of the word "ubiquitous"?
A1:
"Ubiquitous" means present, appearing, or found everywhere. For example, "Smartphones have become ubiquitous in modern society."
Q2: Choose the word that best fits the sentence:
"Her _____ personality made her the life of the party."
a) reserved
b) outgoing
c) apathetic
d) introverted
A2:
The correct answer is b) outgoing. The sentence should read: "Her outgoing personality made her the life of the party."
Written Expression
Q1: Rewrite the following sentence to improve clarity and style:
"The results of the experiment were surprising because the hypothesis was not supported by the data."
A1:
The experiment's results were surprising because the data did not support the hypothesis.
Q2: Write a brief paragraph using the following words: "innovation," "challenge," and "success."
A2:
Innovation often begins with a challenge, pushing individuals and teams to think creatively and solve problems in new ways. Embracing these challenges can lead to success, transforming ideas into reality and driving progress in any field.
Text:
In recent years, the concept of remote work has become increasingly popular. Companies across various industries have recognized the benefits of allowing employees to work from home or any location of their choice. This shift in work culture has led to greater flexibility, improved work-life balance, and increased job satisfaction for many workers. However, remote work also presents challenges, such as maintaining team collaboration, ensuring productivity, and managing time effectively. As more organizations adopt remote work policies, they must find ways to address these challenges to maximize the advantages of this new working model.
Questions:
Grammar:
Q1: Identify the verb tense used in the following sentence from the text:
"This shift in work culture has led to greater flexibility."
Q2: Rewrite this sentence from the text in the past tense:
"Companies across various industries have recognized the benefits of allowing employees to work from home."
Vocabulary:
Q3: What does the word "flexibility" mean in the context of the text?
Q4: Choose a synonym for the word "challenges" from the options below:
a) difficulties
b) opportunities
c) solutions
d) benefits
Written Expression:
Q5: Write a sentence that summarizes the main idea of the text.
Q6: Expand on the following idea from the text in one or two sentences:
"Remote work also presents challenges, such as maintaining team collaboration."
Sentences with Errors:
- She don’t likes to wake up early in the morning.
- The informations provided by the company was not sufficient.
- We should discuss about the project in the next meeting.
- Neither of the options are suitable for our needs.
- He suggested me to take a break from work.
- The results of the experiment was surprising.
Corrected Sentences:
- She doesn’t like to wake up early in the morning.
- The information provided by the company was not sufficient.
- We should discuss the project in the next meeting.
- Neither of the options is suitable for our needs.
- He suggested that I take a break from work.
(or)
He suggested I take a break from work. - The results of the experiment were surprising.
Activity 1: Why Questions
Instructions: Read each question and then write a possible answer in the space provided.
- Why do you think it’s important to exercise regularly?
Answer: ___________________________________ - Why did the company decide to implement a remote work policy?
Answer: ___________________________________ - Why is it necessary to recycle plastic and other materials?
Answer: ___________________________________
Activity 2: When Questions
Instructions: Read each question and fill in the blank with the correct time expression or event.
- When do you usually wake up in the morning?
Answer: I usually wake up at _______________. - When did you first learn how to ride a bicycle?
Answer: I first learned to ride a bicycle when I was _______________. - When will the next meeting take place?
Answer: The next meeting will take place on _______________.
Activity 3: Who Questions
Instructions: Complete each question with a suitable name or title, and provide an answer.
- Who is the current president of the United States?
Answer: ___________________________________ - Who wrote the novel "Pride and Prejudice"?
Answer: ___________________________________ - Who is responsible for managing the team’s project?
Answer: ___________________________________
Activity 4: What Questions
Instructions: Fill in the blanks with the appropriate words or phrases to complete the questions.
- What __________ do you like to do in your free time?
Answer: ___________________________________ - What __________ caused the sudden change in the weather?
Answer: ___________________________________ - What __________ are you planning to do this weekend?
Answer: ___________________________________
Activity 5: Where Questions
Instructions: Read each question and write the answer in the space provided.
- Where did you go on your last vacation?
Answer: ___________________________________ - Where can I find the nearest grocery store?
Answer: ___________________________________ - Where were you born?
Answer: ___________________________________
Activity 6: How Questions
Instructions: Complete the question and then provide an answer.
- How __________ do you commute to work every day?
Answer: ___________________________________ - How __________ did you manage to finish the project on time?
Answer: ___________________________________ - How __________ often do you visit your family?
Answer: ___________________________________
Activity 1: Why Questions
- Why do you think it’s important to exercise regularly?
Answer: Because it helps maintain good health, reduces stress, and improves overall well-being. - Why did the company decide to implement a remote work policy?
Answer: To offer employees more flexibility, reduce overhead costs, and improve work-life balance. - Why is it necessary to recycle plastic and other materials?
Answer: To reduce environmental pollution, conserve natural resources, and minimize waste in landfills.
Activity 2: When Questions
- When do you usually wake up in the morning?
Answer: I usually wake up at 6:30 AM. - When did you first learn how to ride a bicycle?
Answer: I first learned to ride a bicycle when I was 7 years old. - When will the next meeting take place?
Answer: The next meeting will take place on Friday at 2 PM.
Activity 3: Who Questions
- Who is the current president of the United States?
Answer: Joe Biden. - Who wrote the novel "Pride and Prejudice"?
Answer: Jane Austen. - Who is responsible for managing the team’s project?
Answer: Sarah Johnson is responsible for managing the team’s project.
Activity 4: What Questions
- What do you like to do in your free time?
Answer: I like to read books and go hiking in nature. - What caused the sudden change in the weather?
Answer: A cold front moving in from the north caused the sudden change in the weather. - What are you planning to do this weekend?
Answer: I’m planning to visit a museum and have a picnic in the park.
Activity 5: Where Questions
- Where did you go on your last vacation?
Answer: I went to Paris, France on my last vacation. - Where can I find the nearest grocery store?
Answer: The nearest grocery store is on Main Street, next to the coffee shop. - Where were you born?
Answer: I was born in New York City.
Activity 6: How Questions
- How do you commute to work every day?
Answer: I commute to work every day by taking the subway. - How did you manage to finish the project on time?
Answer: I managed to finish the project on time by working extra hours and staying organized. - How often do you visit your family?
Answer: I visit my family about once a month
Text:
In the bustling city of Metropolis, an ambitious urban redevelopment project has been underway for the past two years. The city council decided to revamp the old industrial district, transforming it into a modern business and residential area. Local businesses were consulted during the planning stages to ensure that their needs were considered.
Construction workers have been tirelessly working on the new buildings, and many old structures have been demolished to make way for new developments. The redevelopment project aims to enhance the city’s infrastructure and attract more businesses and residents.
City planners have also focused on incorporating green spaces into the design, ensuring that parks and recreational areas are accessible to everyone. Environmental impact assessments were conducted to minimize the project's ecological footprint.
Despite the challenges, such as unexpected delays and budget overruns, the project is expected to be completed by the end of next year. Residents are eager to see the final results, which they believe will rejuvenate the area and provide new opportunities for growth.
Comprehension Questions:
1. What is the main goal of the urban redevelopment project in Metropolis?
2. How long has the redevelopment project been underway?
3. Were local businesses included in the planning stages of the project?
4. Who has been working tirelessly on the new buildings?
5. What has been done to accommodate green spaces in the redevelopment plan?
6. How have environmental impact assessments contributed to the project?
7. By when is the redevelopment project expected to be completed?
8. What are residents’ expectations regarding the completion of the project?
Active and Passive Voice Questions:
9. Rewrite the following sentence in the passive voice: "The city council decided to revamp the old industrial district."
10. Identify if the following sentence is in active or passive voice and then rewrite it in the opposite voice: "Construction workers have been tirelessly working on the new buildings."
11. Fill in the blank with the correct form of the verb in active or passive voice: "Environmental impact assessments __________ (conduct) to minimize the project's ecological footprint."
12. Convert this sentence from active to passive voice: "City planners have focused on incorporating green spaces into the design."
Answers:
1. The main goal of the urban redevelopment project is to transform the old industrial district into a modern business and residential area.
2. The redevelopment project has been underway for the past two years.
3. Yes, local businesses were consulted during the planning stages.
4. Construction workers have been working tirelessly on the new buildings.
5. Green spaces, such as parks and recreational areas, have been incorporated into the design to ensure accessibility.
6. Environmental impact assessments were conducted to minimize the project's ecological footprint.
7. The redevelopment project is expected to be completed by the end of next year.
8. Residents are eager to see the final results, which they believe will rejuvenate the area and provide new opportunities for growth.
9. The old industrial district was decided to be revamped by the city council.
10. The sentence is in active voice. The passive voice version is: The new buildings have been worked on tirelessly by construction workers.
11. Environmental impact assessments were conducted to minimize the project's ecological footprint.
12. The incorporation of green spaces into the design has been focused on by city planners.
